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- | ====== shàngchuán: | + | |
- | ===== Quick Summary ===== | + | |
- | * **Keywords: | + | |
- | * **Summary: | + | |
- | ===== Core Meaning ===== | + | |
- | * **Pinyin (with tone marks):** shàngchuán | + | |
- | * **Part of Speech:** Verb | + | |
- | * **HSK Level:** HSK 4 | + | |
- | * **Concise Definition: | + | |
- | * **In a Nutshell:** **上传 (shàngchuán)** is a straightforward and logical word. It literally means " | + | |
- | ===== Character Breakdown ===== | + | |
- | * **上 (shàng):** This character means " | + | |
- | * **传 (chuán):** This character means "to transmit," | + | |
- | * Together, **上传 (shàngchuán)** creates the very clear and modern meaning of " | + | |
- | ===== Cultural Context and Significance ===== | + | |
- | While **上传 (shàngchuán)** is a modern, functional term without deep ancient roots, its use is central to understanding modern Chinese culture, which is deeply integrated with technology. | + | |
- | The act of " | + | |
- | * **Comparison: | + | |
- | Therefore, knowing the word **上传** is your key to participating in, and talking about, everyday digital life in China. | + | |
- | ===== Practical Usage in Modern China ===== | + | |
- | **上传** is a neutral term used in both formal and informal situations. You will see it and use it constantly. | + | |
- | * **Social Media:** The most common use. You **上传** photos, videos, and status updates to platforms like WeChat, Weibo (微博), Douyin (抖音), and Bilibili (B站). | + | |
- | * **Work and School:** You will be asked to **上传** your homework to a school portal or **上传** a report to the company' | + | |
- | * **Cloud Storage & Backup:** A common reason for personal use is to **上传** important files or photos for backup (备份 bèifèn). | + | |
- | ===== Example Sentences ===== | + | |
- | * **Example 1:** | + | |
- | * 我想**上传**几张照片到我的朋友圈。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Wǒ xiǎng **shàngchuán** jǐ zhāng zhàopiàn dào wǒ de péngyǒuquān. | + | |
- | * English: I want to upload a few photos to my WeChat Moments. | + | |
- | * Analysis: This is a perfect example of a common, everyday use of the word. " | + | |
- | * **Example 2:** | + | |
- | * 你能教我怎么**上传**文件吗? | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Nǐ néng jiāo wǒ zěnme **shàngchuán** wénjiàn ma? | + | |
- | * English: Can you teach me how to upload a file? | + | |
- | * Analysis: A very practical question for a beginner. " | + | |
- | * **Example 3:** | + | |
- | * 这个视频太大了,**上传**需要很长时间。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Zhège shìpín tài dà le, **shàngchuán** xūyào hěn cháng shíjiān. | + | |
- | * English: This video is too big; it will take a long time to upload. | + | |
- | * Analysis: Here, **上传** is used as a noun ("the upload" | + | |
- | * **Example 4:** | + | |
- | * 请把报告**上传**到公司的共享云盘。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Qǐng bǎ bàogào **shàngchuán** dào gōngsī de gòngxiǎng yúnpán. | + | |
- | * English: Please upload the report to the company' | + | |
- | * Analysis: This demonstrates a more formal, work-related instruction. It uses the "把 (bǎ)" structure, which emphasizes the action' | + | |
- | * **Example 5:** | + | |
- | * 我**上传**失败了,网络可能有点问题。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Wǒ **shàngchuán** shībài le, wǎngluò kěnéng yǒudiǎn wèntí. | + | |
- | * English: My upload failed, there might be a problem with the network. | + | |
- | * Analysis: " | + | |
- | * **Example 6:** | + | |
- | * 你的文件正在**上传**中,请稍等。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Nǐ de wénjiàn zhèngzài **shàngchuán** zhōng, qǐng shāo děng. | + | |
- | * English: Your file is currently uploading, please wait a moment. | + | |
- | * Analysis: The " | + | |
- | * **Example 7:** | + | |
- | * 他每天都**上传**新的视频到B站。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Tā měi tiān dōu **shàngchuán** xīn de shìpín dào B zhàn. | + | |
- | * English: He uploads new videos to Bilibili every day. | + | |
- | * Analysis: " | + | |
- | * **Example 8:** | + | |
- | * 作业你**上传**了吗? | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Zuòyè nǐ **shàngchuán** le ma? | + | |
- | * English: Have you uploaded the homework? | + | |
- | * Analysis: A common question between classmates. The " | + | |
- | * **Example 9:** | + | |
- | * 这个网站一次最多可以**上传**多少张图片? | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Zhège wǎngzhàn yí cì zuì duō kěyǐ **shàngchuán** duōshǎo zhāng túpiàn? | + | |
- | * English: What is the maximum number of pictures you can upload to this website at one time? | + | |
- | * Analysis: A useful sentence when trying to understand the limits of a service. " | + | |
- | * **Example 10:** | + | |
- | * 点击这里**上传**您的简历。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Diǎnjī zhèlǐ **shàngchuán** nín de jiǎnlì. | + | |
- | * English: Click here to upload your resume. | + | |
- | * Analysis: This is a very common instruction found on job application websites. Note the use of the formal " | + | |
- | ===== Nuances and Common Mistakes ===== | + | |
- | The biggest point of confusion for learners is mixing up " | + | |
- | * **Mistake: Confusing 上传 (shàngchuán) with 下载 (xiàzài)** | + | |
- | * **上 (shàng)** means **UP**. | + | |
- | * **下 (xià)** means **DOWN**. | + | |
- | * **上传 (shàngchuán)** = to transmit UP = **Upload**. | + | |
- | * **下载 (xiàzài)** = to transmit DOWN = **Download**. | + | |
- | * Remembering the directionality of the first character is the key to getting this right every time. | + | |
- | * **Incorrect Usage vs. Correct Usage:** | + | |
- | * **Incorrect: | + | |
- | * **Why it's wrong:** You don't upload a movie to watch it yourself; you download it from a server to your device. | + | |
- | * **Correct: | + | |
- | * **Nuance: 上传 (shàngchuán) vs. 发 (fā)** | + | |
- | * **上传 (shàngchuán)** is specifically for moving a file to a remote server, cloud, or platform. | + | |
- | * **发 (fā)** means "to send" and is more general. You would use **发 (fā)** for sending an email (发邮件 fā yóujiàn), sending a text (发短信 fā duǎnxìn), or sending a file directly to a person in a chat app. | + | |
- | * **Example: | + | |
- | * **Example: | + | |
- | ===== Related Terms and Concepts ===== | + | |
- | * [[下载]] (xiàzài) - The direct antonym of **上传**. It means "to download." | + | |
- | * [[发送]] (fāsòng) - A more formal word for "to send" or "to dispatch." | + | |
- | * [[分享]] (fēnxiǎng) - To share. This is often the ultimate goal of an **上传**. You **上传** your photos to **分享** them with friends. | + | |
- | * [[文件]] (wénjiàn) - File, document. The object that you **上传**. | + | |
- | * [[云盘]] (yúnpán) - Cloud Drive. A common destination for an **上传**. (Literally "cloud disk" | + | |
- | * [[服务器]] (fúwùqì) - Server. The technical destination of an upload. | + | |
- | * [[备份]] (bèifèn) - To back up; a backup. A key reason to **上传** personal data. | + | |
- | * [[发布]] (fābù) - To publish or to release. This is the next step after uploading public content. You **上传** a video, then you **发布** it for everyone to see. | + | |
- | * [[网络]] (wǎngluò) - The network or the internet. A good **网络** connection is necessary to **上传** files quickly. | + |