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- | ====== Àoyùnhuì: | + | |
- | ===== Quick Summary ===== | + | |
- | * **Keywords: | + | |
- | * **Summary: | + | |
- | ===== Core Meaning ===== | + | |
- | * **Pinyin (with tone marks):** Ào-yùn-huì | + | |
- | * **Part of Speech:** Noun | + | |
- | * **HSK Level:** HSK 4 | + | |
- | * **Concise Definition: | + | |
- | * **In a Nutshell:** **奥运会 (Àoyùnhuì)** is the standard and most frequently used word for the " | + | |
- | ===== Character Breakdown ===== | + | |
- | * **奥 (ào):** This character is used for its sound. It's the first character in the phonetic transliteration of " | + | |
- | * **运 (yùn):** This character means " | + | |
- | * **会 (huì):** This character means "a meeting," | + | |
- | When you combine them, the logic is very clear: **奥 (Olympic) + 运 (Sports) + 会 (Meeting/ | + | |
- | ===== Cultural Context and Significance ===== | + | |
- | For many in the West, the Olympics are a beloved, major sporting event. In China, the **奥运会** carries a much deeper layer of meaning, deeply tied to national identity, pride, and international recognition. | + | |
- | The pivotal event was the **2008 Beijing Olympics (北京奥运会 - Běijīng Àoyùnhuì)**. This was widely seen within China not just as a sporting event, but as the nation' | + | |
- | Unlike the more individualistic focus that can be present in Western media, Chinese coverage of the **奥运会** often emphasizes collective national achievement. The medal count is followed with intense interest, and each gold medal is celebrated as a victory for the entire country. This reflects the cultural value of collectivism, | + | |
- | ===== Practical Usage in Modern China ===== | + | |
- | **奥运会** is a common term used in all contexts, from formal to informal. | + | |
- | * **Referring to Specific Games:** People often specify the year, city, or season. | + | |
- | * Summer Olympics: 夏季奥运会 (Xiàjì Àoyùnhuì) or 夏奥会 (Xià' | + | |
- | * Winter Olympics: 冬季奥运会 (Dōngjì Àoyùnhuì) or 冬奥会 (Dōng' | + | |
- | * Beijing Olympics: 北京奥运会 (Běijīng Àoyùnhuì). | + | |
- | * Paris Olympics: 巴黎奥运会 (Bālí Àoyùnhuì). | + | |
- | * **In Conversation: | + | |
- | * **On Social Media:** Hashtags like #奥运会# are extremely popular on platforms like Weibo during the games, with billions of views and discussions. | + | |
- | ===== Example Sentences ===== | + | |
- | * **Example 1:** | + | |
- | * 你喜欢看**奥运会**吗? | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Nǐ xǐhuān kàn **Àoyùnhuì** ma? | + | |
- | * English: Do you like watching the Olympic Games? | + | |
- | * Analysis: A simple, common question to start a conversation about the Olympics. | + | |
- | * **Example 2:** | + | |
- | * 2008年的北京**奥运会**给世界留下了深刻的印象。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Èr líng líng bā nián de Běijīng **Àoyùnhuì** gěi shìjiè liúxiàle shēnkè de yìnxiàng. | + | |
- | * English: The 2008 Beijing Olympic Games left a deep impression on the world. | + | |
- | * Analysis: This sentence highlights the cultural significance of a specific Olympics. Note the use of 年的 (nián de) to specify the year. | + | |
- | * **Example 3:** | + | |
- | * 今年**奥运会**,中国队得了很多金牌。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Jīnnián **Àoyùnhuì**, | + | |
- | * English: This year at the Olympics, the Chinese team won a lot of gold medals. | + | |
- | * Analysis: A typical sentence you might hear discussing national performance. `中国队 (Zhōngguó duì)` means " | + | |
- | * **Example 4:** | + | |
- | * 我最想看的**奥运会**项目是跳水。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Wǒ zuì xiǎng kàn de **Àoyùnhuì** xiàngmù shì tiàoshuǐ. | + | |
- | * English: The Olympic event I want to watch the most is diving. | + | |
- | * Analysis: Use this structure `我最想看的...是... (Wǒ zuì xiǎng kàn de... shì...)` to talk about your favorite things. `项目 (xiàngmù)` means " | + | |
- | * **Example 5:** | + | |
- | * 他是一名参加过三次**奥运会**的资深运动员。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Tā shì yī míng cānjiāguò sān cì **Àoyùnhuì** de zīshēn yùndòngyuán. | + | |
- | * English: He is a veteran athlete who has participated in three Olympic Games. | + | |
- | * Analysis: `参加过 (cānjiāguò)` means "have participated in," using the particle `过 (guò)` to indicate past experience. | + | |
- | * **Example 6:** | + | |
- | * 夏季**奥运会**和冬季**奥运会**每两年交替举行。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Xiàjì **Àoyùnhuì** hé Dōngjì **Àoyùnhuì** měi liǎng nián jiāotì jǔxíng. | + | |
- | * English: The Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics are held alternately every two years. | + | |
- | * Analysis: This sentence clearly distinguishes between the Summer (`夏季`) and Winter (`冬季`) Games. | + | |
- | * **Example 7:** | + | |
- | * **奥运会**的开幕式总是非常壮观。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: **Àoyùnhuì** de kāimùshì zǒngshì fēicháng zhuàngguān. | + | |
- | * English: The opening ceremony of the Olympic Games is always very spectacular. | + | |
- | * Analysis: `开幕式 (kāimùshì)` is a key vocabulary word for " | + | |
- | * **Example 8:** | + | |
- | * 成为**奥运会**志愿者是我的梦想。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Chéngwéi **Àoyùnhuì** zhìyuànzhě shì wǒ de mèngxiǎng. | + | |
- | * English: Becoming an Olympic volunteer is my dream. | + | |
- | * Analysis: `志愿者 (zhìyuànzhě)` means " | + | |
- | * **Example 9:** | + | |
- | * 哪个城市将主办下一届**奥运会**? | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Nǎge chéngshì jiāng zhǔbàn xià yī jiè **Àoyùnhuì**? | + | |
- | * English: Which city will host the next Olympic Games? | + | |
- | * Analysis: `主办 (zhǔbàn)` means "to host." `下一届 (xià yī jiè)` is the standard way to say "the next session/ | + | |
- | * **Example 10:** | + | |
- | * **奥运会**不仅是体育比赛,更是文化交流的平台。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: **Àoyùnhuì** bùjǐn shì tǐyù bǐsài, gèng shì wénhuà jiāoliú de píngtái. | + | |
- | * English: The Olympic Games are not only a sports competition, | + | |
- | * Analysis: The `不仅..., 更是... (bùjǐn..., | + | |
- | ===== Nuances and Common Mistakes ===== | + | |
- | * **Mistake 1: Confusing 奥运会 (Àoyùnhuì) and 奥林匹克运动会 (Àolínpǐkè Yùndònghuì).** | + | |
- | * **Explanation: | + | |
- | * **Incorrect: | + | |
- | * **Correct: | + | |
- | * **Mistake 2: Using a general word like 比赛 (bǐsài) for the whole event.** | + | |
- | * **Explanation: | + | |
- | * **Incorrect: | + | |
- | * **Correct: | + |