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- | ====== wǒ ài nǐ: 我爱你 - I love you ====== | + | |
- | ===== Quick Summary ===== | + | |
- | * **Keywords: | + | |
- | * **Summary: | + | |
- | ===== Core Meaning ===== | + | |
- | * **Pinyin (with tone marks):** wǒ ài nǐ | + | |
- | * **Part of Speech:** Phrase / Verb Phrase | + | |
- | * **HSK Level:** HSK 1 | + | |
- | * **Concise Definition: | + | |
- | * **In a Nutshell:** " | + | |
- | ===== Character Breakdown ===== | + | |
- | * **我 (wǒ):** Meaning " | + | |
- | * **爱 (ài):** Meaning " | + | |
- | * **你 (nǐ):** Meaning " | + | |
- | When combined, these three characters form a simple, powerful Subject-Verb-Object sentence: 我 (I) 爱 (love) 你 (you). | + | |
- | ===== Cultural Context and Significance ===== | + | |
- | In traditional Chinese culture, the open and direct expression of intense emotions is often viewed as lacking subtlety and even sincerity. Love, in particular, is a feeling that is more often **shown through actions** rather than stated with words. | + | |
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- | ===== Practical Usage in Modern China ===== | + | |
- | While the traditional context is still very influential, | + | |
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- | * **To Family:** Saying " | + | |
- | * **In Pop Culture:** The phrase is used extensively in Chinese pop songs, TV dramas, and movies, which has helped normalize its expression for younger people in very specific, highly emotional contexts. | + | |
- | ===== Example Sentences ===== | + | |
- | * **Example 1:** (A classic, direct confession) | + | |
- | * 张伟看着李静的眼睛,认真地说:“李静,**我爱你**。” | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Zhāng Wěi kànzhe Lǐ Jìng de yǎnjīng, rènzhēn de shuō: “Lǐ Jìng, **wǒ ài nǐ**.” | + | |
- | * English: Zhang Wei looked into Li Jing's eyes and said seriously, "Li Jing, I love you." | + | |
- | * Analysis: The word 认真 (rènzhēn - seriously) emphasizes the gravity of this statement. This is a life-changing moment in their relationship. | + | |
- | * **Example 2:** (In a question) | + | |
- | * 你到底爱不爱我?给我一个明确的回答! | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Nǐ dàodǐ ài bu ài wǒ? Gěi wǒ yí ge míngquè de huídá! | + | |
- | * English: Do you love me or not? Give me a clear answer! | + | |
- | * Analysis: The " | + | |
- | * **Example 3:** (Expressing love for one's country) | + | |
- | * 无论我身在何处,**我爱你**,中国! | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Wúlùn wǒ shēn zài hé chù, **wǒ ài nǐ**, Zhōngguó! | + | |
- | * English: No matter where I am, I love you, China! | + | |
- | * Analysis: The verb 爱 (ài) is not limited to people. It can express deep patriotic love. In this context, it is strong and acceptable. | + | |
- | * **Example 4:** (A more modern, slightly lighter usage) | + | |
- | * 谢谢你为我做的一切,**我爱你**老婆! | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Xièxiè nǐ wèi wǒ zuò de yíqiè, **wǒ ài nǐ** lǎopó! | + | |
- | * English: Thank you for everything you do for me, I love you, wifey! | + | |
- | * Analysis: Between a married couple, especially a younger one, this is becoming more common. Calling her 老婆 (lǎopó - wife/wifey) makes it affectionate and established. | + | |
- | * **Example 5:** (The negative form) | + | |
- | * 我们分手吧,因为**我不爱你**了。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Wǒmen fēnshǒu ba, yīnwèi **wǒ bù ài nǐ** le. | + | |
- | * English: Let's break up, because I don't love you anymore. | + | |
- | * Analysis: Just as " | + | |
- | * **Example 6:** (A child to a parent on a special occasion) | + | |
- | * 妈妈,祝您母亲节快乐!**我爱你**! | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Māma, zhù nín mǔqīnjié kuàilè! **Wǒ ài nǐ**! | + | |
- | * English: Mom, I wish you a Happy Mother' | + | |
- | * Analysis: On an occasion like Mother' | + | |
- | * **Example 7:** (Using the slang " | + | |
- | * 他在微信上给我发了“520”,这是什么意思? | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Tā zài Wēixìn shàng gěi wǒ fā le “520”, zhè shì shénme yìsi? | + | |
- | * English: He sent me " | + | |
- | * Analysis: This demonstrates the popular online usage. " | + | |
- | * **Example 8:** (Distinguishing from " | + | |
- | * 我很喜欢他,但还不是**爱**。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Wǒ hěn xǐhuān tā, dàn hái búshì **ài**. | + | |
- | * English: I like him a lot, but it's not **love** yet. | + | |
- | * Analysis: This sentence perfectly highlights the distinction. 喜欢 (xǐhuān - like) is the precursor to 爱 (ài - love), and they are not interchangeable. | + | |
- | * **Example 9:** (A passionate, emphatic declaration) | + | |
- | * 我真的真的**好爱你**,不能没有你。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Wǒ zhēn de zhēn de **hǎo ài nǐ**, bùnéng méiyǒu nǐ. | + | |
- | * English: I really, really love you so much, I can't be without you. | + | |
- | * Analysis: Adding adverbs like 真的 (zhēn de - really) and 好 (hǎo - so/very) intensifies the phrase even further, often seen in dramatic confessions. | + | |
- | * **Example 10:** (Reaction to hearing it for the first time) | + | |
- | * 当他第一次对我说“**我爱你**”时,我完全惊呆了。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Dāng tā dì yī cì duì wǒ shuō “**wǒ ài nǐ**” shí, wǒ wánquán jīngdāi le. | + | |
- | * English: When he said "I love you" to me for the first time, I was completely stunned. | + | |
- | * Analysis: This shows the typical reaction. Hearing " | + | |
- | ===== Nuances and Common Mistakes ===== | + | |
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- | * **Why it's wrong:** This is far too intense. The friend would be taken aback. A better phrase would be " | + | |
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- | * The nuance is that when the object of 爱 is a person (你, 他, 她), the meaning becomes intensely personal and serious. | + | |
- | ===== Related Terms and Concepts ===== | + | |
- | * [[我喜欢你]] (wǒ xǐhuān nǐ) - "I like you." The crucial, less intense, and far more common phrase for expressing initial romantic interest. | + | |
- | * [[爱]] (ài) - The standalone character for " | + | |
- | * [[爱情]] (àiqíng) - The noun for " | + | |
- | * [[亲爱的]] (qīn' | + | |
- | * [[520]] (wǔ èr líng) - The popular internet slang for " | + | |
- | * [[表白]] (biǎobái) - "To confess." | + | |
- | * [[宝贝]] (bǎobèi) or [[宝宝]] (bǎobǎo) - " | + | |
- | * [[我想你]] (wǒ xiǎng nǐ) - "I miss you." A very common and acceptable way to express affection and that you are thinking of someone. | + | |
- | * [[关心]] (guānxīn) - "To care about," | + |