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- | ====== gòusī: 构思 - To Conceive, To Formulate an Idea ====== | + | |
- | ===== Quick Summary ===== | + | |
- | * **Keywords: | + | |
- | * **Summary: | + | |
- | ===== Core Meaning ===== | + | |
- | * **Pinyin (with tone marks):** gòusī | + | |
- | * **Part of Speech:** Verb | + | |
- | * **HSK Level:** HSK 6 | + | |
- | * **Concise Definition: | + | |
- | * **In a Nutshell:** **构思 (gòusī)** is the mental act of building the framework for something new. It's more than just a fleeting " | + | |
- | ===== Character Breakdown ===== | + | |
- | * **构 (gòu):** This character means "to construct," | + | |
- | * **思 (sī):** This character means "to think" or "to consider." | + | |
- | * Together, **构思 (gòusī)** literally translates to " | + | |
- | ===== Cultural Context and Significance ===== | + | |
- | * **构思 (gòusī)** embodies a cultural appreciation for deliberate planning and thoughtful preparation, | + | |
- | * **Comparison to " | + | |
- | * This reflects a broader cultural value placed on preparation and foresight, whether in calligraphy, | + | |
- | ===== Practical Usage in Modern China ===== | + | |
- | * **构思 (gòusī)** is a common and respected term used in professional, | + | |
- | * **Creative Arts (Writing, Film, Art):** This is its most frequent domain. | + | |
- | * A writer will **构思** the plot of a novel (构思小说的情节). | + | |
- | * A director will **构思** the scenes of a movie (构思电影的镜头). | + | |
- | * An artist will **构思** the composition of a painting (构思一幅画的构图). | + | |
- | * **Business and Project Management: | + | |
- | * A team might **构思** a new marketing strategy (构思一个新的营销策略). | + | |
- | * An entrepreneur will **构思** a business plan (构思商业计划书). | + | |
- | * It implies a more in-depth, structural level of planning than simply " | + | |
- | * **Design and Engineering: | + | |
- | * An architect will **构思** the layout of a new building (构思新大楼的布局). | + | |
- | * An engineer might **构思** a solution to a technical problem (构思一个技术解决方案). | + | |
- | ===== Example Sentences ===== | + | |
- | * **Example 1:** | + | |
- | * 这位作家花了一整年的时间来**构思**他的新小说。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Zhè wèi zuòjiā huāle yī zhěng nián de shíjiān lái **gòusī** tā de xīn xiǎoshuō. | + | |
- | * English: This author spent a whole year conceiving his new novel. | + | |
- | * Analysis: This highlights that `构思` is a lengthy, deliberate process, not a quick thought. It's used for significant creative work. | + | |
- | * **Example 2:** | + | |
- | * 我们的团队正在**构思**下一季度的广告活动。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Wǒmen de tuánduì zhèngzài **gòusī** xià yī jìdù de guǎnggào huódòng. | + | |
- | * English: Our team is currently formulating the advertising campaign for the next quarter. | + | |
- | * Analysis: A common usage in a business context. It implies strategic planning and structuring of the campaign' | + | |
- | * **Example 3:** | + | |
- | * 导演是如何**构思**出如此独特的电影结局的? | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Dǎoyǎn shì rúhé **gòusī** chū rúcǐ dútè de diànyǐng jiéjú de? | + | |
- | * English: How did the director conceive of such a unique movie ending? | + | |
- | * Analysis: `构思` is often followed by the result complement `出 (chū)`, meaning to conceive *and bring forth* an idea. | + | |
- | * **Example 4:** | + | |
- | * 我对这个项目还只有一个模糊的想法,没有时间去仔细**构思**。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Wǒ duì zhège xiàngmù hái zhǐyǒu yīgè móhu de xiǎngfǎ, méiyǒu shíjiān qù zǐxì **gòusī**. | + | |
- | * English: I only have a vague idea for this project, I haven' | + | |
- | * Analysis: This sentence perfectly contrasts `想法 (xiǎngfǎ)` (idea) with `构思` (the act of formulating/ | + | |
- | * **Example 5:** | + | |
- | * 这座桥梁的设计**构思**巧妙,兼顾了美观与实用。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Zhè zuò qiáoliáng de shèjì **gòusī** qiǎomiào, jiāngùle měiguān yǔ shíyòng. | + | |
- | * English: The design concept for this bridge is ingenious, balancing both aesthetics and practicality. | + | |
- | * Analysis: Here, `构思` is used almost like a noun, meaning " | + | |
- | * **Example 6:** | + | |
- | * 他坐在咖啡馆里,静静地**构思**着他的毕业论文。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Tā zuò zài kāfēi guǎn lǐ, jìngjìng de **gòusī** zhe tā de bìyè lùnwén. | + | |
- | * English: He sat in the coffee shop, quietly mapping out his graduation thesis. | + | |
- | * Analysis: Shows `构思` as a quiet, focused, intellectual activity. It's perfect for academic planning. | + | |
- | * **Example 7:** | + | |
- | * 这个产品的初步**构思**来自创始人的一个梦。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Zhège chǎnpǐn de chūbù **gòusī** láizì chuàngshǐrén de yīgè mèng. | + | |
- | * English: The initial concept for this product came from one of the founder' | + | |
- | * Analysis: `初步构思 (chūbù gòusī)` means " | + | |
- | * **Example 8:** | + | |
- | * 你需要先**构思**好整个故事的结构,然后再开始写。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Nǐ xūyào xiān **gòusī** hǎo zhěnggè gùshì de jiégòu, ránhòu zài kāishǐ xiě. | + | |
- | * English: You need to first properly map out the structure of the entire story, and then start writing. | + | |
- | * Analysis: The result complement `好 (hǎo)` indicates that the `构思` process should be completed successfully before moving to the next step. | + | |
- | * **Example 9:** | + | |
- | * **构思**一个全新的游戏世界是一项极具挑战性的任务。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: **Gòusī** yīgè quánxīn de yóuxì shìjiè shì yī xiàng jí jù tiǎozhàn xìng de rènwù. | + | |
- | * English: Conceiving a brand new game world is an extremely challenging task. | + | |
- | * Analysis: This example uses `构思` as the subject of the sentence, treating the act itself as the main topic. | + | |
- | * **Example 10:** | + | |
- | * 这件艺术品的**构思**很大胆,打破了传统。 | + | |
- | * Pinyin: Zhè jiàn yìshùpǐn de **gòusī** hěn dàdǎn, dǎpòle chuántǒng. | + | |
- | * English: The conception of this piece of art is very bold; it breaks with tradition. | + | |
- | * Analysis: Again used as a noun, " | + | |
- | ===== Nuances and Common Mistakes ===== | + | |
- | * **`构思 (gòusī)` vs. `想法 (xiǎngfǎ)`: | + | |
- | * **想法 (xiǎngfǎ)** is a **noun** meaning " | + | |
- | * **构思 (gòusī)** is a **verb** meaning the *process* of developing an idea into a structured plan. You take a `想法` and then you `构思` it into something concrete. | + | |
- | * **Incorrect: | + | |
- | * **Correct: | + | |
- | * **`构思 (gòusī)` vs. `思考 (sīkǎo)`: | + | |
- | * **思考 (sīkǎo)** means "to think deeply" | + | |
- | * **构思 (gòusī)** is a specific *type* of thinking, always tied to creation and construction. You `思考` about the meaning of life, but you `构思` a novel or a business plan. | + | |
- | * **Don' | + | |
- | * **Incorrect: | + | |
- | * **Correct: | + | |
- | ===== Related Terms and Concepts ===== | + | |
- | * [[想法]] (xiǎngfǎ) - The noun for " | + | |
- | * [[设计]] (shèjì) - To design. `设计` is often the step that follows `构思`, where the mental concept is turned into a visual or technical plan (e.g., blueprints, wireframes). | + | |
- | * [[创作]] (chuàngzuò) - To create (especially art or literature). `创作` is the entire creative act, of which `构思` is the crucial first phase. | + | |
- | * [[灵感]] (línggǎn) - Inspiration. The spark of insight or a new idea that often triggers the desire to `构思`. | + | |
- | * [[计划]] (jìhuà) - To plan; a plan. `计划` is more general and can be used for anything (a trip, a meeting). `构思` is specifically for creative or structural formulation. | + | |
- | * [[结构]] (jiégòu) - Structure. A successful `构思` process results in a clear `结构` for the project. | + | |
- | * [[草稿]] (cǎogǎo) - A rough draft (for writing). The first physical output of the `构思` process. | + | |
- | * [[蓝图]] (lántú) - Blueprint. A metaphor for the detailed plan that results from `构思` and `设计`. | + |