账户

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账户 [2025/08/12 09:49] – created xiaoer账户 [Unknown date] (current) – removed - external edit (Unknown date) 127.0.0.1
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-====== zhànghù: 账户 - Account ====== +
-===== Quick Summary ===== +
-  * **Keywords:** zhanghu, 账户, Chinese for account, bank account in China, online account, social media account, WeChat account, Alipay account, register an account, 银行账户, 账号, HSK 4 Chinese vocabulary. +
-  * **Summary:** Learn the essential Chinese word **账户 (zhànghù)**, which means "account." This page breaks down how to use **账户** for everything from opening a bank account (银行账户) to logging into your WeChat or Alipay account. Discover its cultural significance in China's digital-first society, understand the crucial difference between **账户 (zhànghù)** and **账号 (zhànghào)**, and master its use with practical example sentences. +
-===== Core Meaning ===== +
-  * **Pinyin (with tone marks):** zhànghù +
-  * **Part of Speech:** Noun +
-  * **HSK Level:** HSK 4 +
-  * **Concise Definition:** An account, such as a bank account, an online service account, or a social media profile. +
-  * **In a Nutshell:** **账户 (zhànghù)** is the universal word for any "account" you have with a service. Think of your bank account, your email account, your Taobao account, or your Douyin (TikTok) account—they are all different types of **账户**. It's a fundamental vocabulary word for navigating daily life, technology, and finance in modern China. +
-===== Character Breakdown ===== +
-  * **账 (zhàng):** This character is about finance and record-keeping. The radical on the left, **贝 (bèi)**, means "shell," which was used as currency in ancient China. The right side, **长 (zhǎng/cháng)**, provides the sound and means "long." Together, they suggest a "long record of money" or a ledger. +
-  * **户 (hù):** This character is a pictogram of a single-panel door. It represents a "household," a "family," or a single designated unit. +
-  * When combined, **账户 (zhànghù)** literally means a "financial record household" or a "ledger for a specific unit." This perfectly captures the modern meaning of an "account"—a designated place that holds your records, whether financial or digital. +
-===== Cultural Context and Significance ===== +
-In the West, an "account" is a simple utility. In China, the concept of **账户 (zhànghù)** is deeply integrated into the fabric of social and economic life, largely due to the digital revolution. +
-The biggest cultural distinction is the prevalence of the **"super-app" account**, like WeChat (微信) or Alipay (支付宝). A single **账户** is not just for messaging or payments; it's your portal to booking tickets, ordering food, paying utility bills, accessing government services, and more. Your digital **账户** is arguably more essential than your physical wallet. +
-Furthermore, there's a strong emphasis on **实名认证 (shímíng rènzhèng)**, or "real-name verification." To open almost any significant **账户** in China (especially for banking or payments), you must link it to your official government ID. This contrasts with the greater degree of anonymity often possible in the West. This system is designed to enhance security and accountability, making your **账户** a trusted, verified extension of your personal identity. +
-===== Practical Usage in Modern China ===== +
-**账户 (zhànghù)** is a neutral, standard term used in both formal and informal contexts. +
-  * **Banking and Finance:** This is the most common and formal usage. You'll hear it constantly at a bank when opening, closing, or managing your money. +
-    * e.g., `银行账户 (yínháng zhànghù)` - bank account +
-    * e.g., `储蓄账户 (chúxù zhànghù)` - savings account +
-  * **Online and Digital Life:** This is where you'll use it every day. Any service that requires a login has an **账户**. +
-    * e.g., `微信账户 (Wēixìn zhànghù)` - WeChat account +
-    * e.g., `淘宝账户 (Táobǎo zhànghù)` - Taobao account +
-    * e.g., `电子邮箱账户 (diànzǐ yóuxiāng zhànghù)` - email account +
-  * **Business:** In a business context, it refers to company accounts. +
-    * e.g., `公司账户 (gōngsī zhànghù)` - company account +
-===== Example Sentences ===== +
-  * **Example 1:** +
-    * 我想开一个新的银行**账户**。 +
-    * Pinyin: Wǒ xiǎng kāi yī gè xīn de yínháng **zhànghù**. +
-    * English: I want to open a new bank account. +
-    * Analysis: A classic, standard phrase you would use at any bank in China. `开 (kāi)` means "to open." +
-  * **Example 2:** +
-    * 我忘了我的**账户**密码。 +
-    * Pinyin: Wǒ wàng le wǒ de **zhànghù** mìmǎ. +
-    * English: I forgot my account password. +
-    * Analysis: A very common problem! This sentence works for any type of account, from email to social media. `密码 (mìmǎ)` means "password." +
-  * **Example 3:** +
-    * 请用您的手机号登录**账户**。 +
-    * Pinyin: Qǐng yòng nín de shǒujī hào dēnglù **zhànghù**. +
-    * English: Please use your phone number to log into your account. +
-    * Analysis: This shows how accounts are often tied to phone numbers in China. `登录 (dēnglù)` means "to log in." +
-  * **Example 4:** +
-    * 我的**账户**里没有钱了。 +
-    * Pinyin: Wǒ de **zhànghù** lǐ méiyǒu qián le. +
-    * English: There's no money left in my account. +
-    * Analysis: A simple and direct sentence for talking about your account balance. `里 (lǐ)` means "inside." +
-  * **Example 5:** +
-    * 你能把钱转到我的**账户**吗？ +
-    * Pinyin: Nǐ néng bǎ qián zhuǎn dào wǒ de **zhànghù** ma? +
-    * English: Can you transfer the money to my account? +
-    * Analysis: `转账 (zhuǎnzhàng)` is the verb for transferring money, often shortened to `转 (zhuǎn)` in this structure. +
-  * **Example 6:** +
-    * 出于安全原因，您的**账户**被暂时冻结了。 +
-    * Pinyin: Chūyú ānquán yuányīn, nín de **zhànghù** bèi zànshí dòngjié le. +
-    * English: For security reasons, your account has been temporarily frozen. +
-    * Analysis: This is a formal sentence you might see in an official notification. `冻结 (dòngjié)` means "to freeze." +
-  * **Example 7:** +
-    * 每个用户只能注册一个**账户**。 +
-    * Pinyin: Měi gè yònghù zhǐ néng zhùcè yī gè **zhànghù**. +
-    * English: Each user can only register one account. +
-    * Analysis: This phrase is common in the terms and conditions for websites and apps. `注册 (zhùcè)` means "to register." +
-  * **Example 8:** +
-    * 这是我们公司的对公**账户**。 +
-    * Pinyin: Zhè shì wǒmen gōngsī de duìgōng **zhànghù**. +
-    * English: This is our company's corporate account. +
-    * Analysis: `对公 (duìgōng)` is a specific banking term meaning "corporate" or "for business," as opposed to a personal account. +
-  * **Example 9:** +
-    * 你需要定期检查你的**账户**安全。 +
-    * Pinyin: Nǐ xūyào dìngqī jiǎnchá nǐ de **zhànghù** ānquán. +
-    * English: You need to check your account security regularly. +
-    * Analysis: A practical piece of advice. `安全 (ānquán)` means "security" or "safety." +
-  * **Example 10:** +
-    * 我把我的两个**账户**关联起来了。 +
-    * Pinyin: Wǒ bǎ wǒ de liǎng gè **zhànghù** guānlián qǐlái le. +
-    * English: I linked my two accounts together. +
-    * Analysis: `关联 (guānlián)` means "to associate" or "to link," a common function for managing multiple services. +
-===== Nuances and Common Mistakes ===== +
-  * **"Account" vs. "Story":** A major pitfall for English speakers. In English, "account" can mean a report or story (e.g., "give me an account of what happened"). **账户 (zhànghù) NEVER means this.** For a story or description, you would use words like `描述 (miáoshù)` or `说明 (shuōmíng)`. +
-    * **Incorrect:** `他给了我一个事件的账户。` (Tā gěile wǒ yí gè shìjiàn de zhànghù.) +
-    * **Correct:** `他向我描述了事件的经过。` (Tā xiàng wǒ miáoshùle shìjiàn de jīngguò.) +
-  * **账户 (zhànghù) vs. 账号 (zhànghào):** This is the most important distinction to master. They are not interchangeable. +
-    * **账户 (zhànghù):** The //entire account//, the conceptual entity that holds your money, data, or profile. It's the "house." +
-    * **账号 (zhànghào):** The specific //username, ID number, or email address// you use to log in. It's the "key" or "address" to the house. +
-    * **Example:** "My bank **account (账户)** is with ICBC. My **account number (账号)** is 622202..." +
-    * **Example:** "My WeChat **account (账户)** has many friends. My WeChat **ID (账号)** is 'my_wechat_id'." +
-===== Related Terms and Concepts ===== +
-  * [[账号]] (zhànghào) - The account number or username used to log in. More specific than **账户**. +
-  * [[密码]] (mìmǎ) - Password; the secret code to access your **账户**. +
-  * [[登录]] (dēnglù) - To log in; the action of accessing your **账户**. +
-  * [[注册]] (zhùcè) - To register; the action of creating a new **账户**. +
-  * [[用户]] (yònghù) - User; the person who owns the **账户**. +
-  * [[银行]] (yínháng) - Bank; the institution where you hold a financial **账户**. +
-  * [[转账]] (zhuǎnzhàng) - To transfer money; a key function performed between **账户**. +
-  * [[余额]] (yú'é) - Balance; the amount of money in your **账户**. +
-  * [[支付宝]] (Zhīfùbǎo) - Alipay; a major digital payment platform where you have a crucial **账户**. +
-  * [[微信]] (Wēixìn) - WeChat; a "super-app" where your **账户** is central to social life and payments.+