加入

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加入 [2025/08/12 09:54] – created xiaoer加入 [Unknown date] (current) – removed - external edit (Unknown date) 127.0.0.1
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-====== jiārù: 加入 - To Join, To Enter, To Add to ====== +
-===== Quick Summary ===== +
-  * **Keywords:** jiaru, 加入, join in Chinese, enter a group Chinese, how to say join in Mandarin, Chinese word for join, join a company Chinese, join a club Chinese, jiārù meaning, add to a group Chinese, jiaru vs canjia, HSK 3 +
-  * **Summary:** Learn the essential Chinese verb **加入 (jiārù)**, which means "to join." This page provides a deep dive into how to use **加入** for joining clubs, companies, online groups, and more. Discover its cultural significance, see practical examples, and understand the crucial difference between **加入 (jiārù)** and **参加 (cānjiā)** to avoid common mistakes. This is your complete guide to the Chinese word for joining a group. +
-===== Core Meaning ===== +
-  * **Pinyin (with tone marks):** jiārù +
-  * **Part of Speech:** Verb +
-  * **HSK Level:** HSK 3 +
-  * **Concise Definition:** To become a member of a group, organization, or activity. +
-  * **In a Nutshell:** **加入 (jiārù)** is the go-to Chinese word for the action of joining something with the intent of becoming a part of it. Think of it as "adding yourself into" a pre-existing entity. Whether you're joining a sports team, starting a new job at a company, or becoming a member of an online forum, **加入** is the word you'll use. It implies a sense of entry and belonging. +
-===== Character Breakdown ===== +
-  * **加 (jiā):** This character's modern meaning is "to add," "plus," or "to increase." Pictorially, it can be seen as combining "strength" (力) and a "mouth" (口), suggesting the idea of adding one's strength or voice to something. +
-  * **入 (rù):** This is a simple pictogram that looks like a person or object entering a space. It directly means "to enter" or "to go into." +
-When combined, **加入 (jiārù)** literally means "to add and enter." This perfectly captures the concept of an individual adding themselves to a group and entering into its membership. +
-===== Cultural Context and Significance ===== +
-In Western, particularly American, culture, "joining" can often be a casual act, reflecting individual choice and interest. While this is also true in China, the concept of **加入 (jiārù)** can carry a slightly deeper, more collectivist undertone. +
-In a society where the group often takes precedence over the individual, to **加入** a significant organization—like a company (`公司`) or a political party (`党`)—is a major commitment. It's not just about getting a paycheck; it's about becoming part of a larger "family" or collective. There's often a stronger expectation of loyalty, integration, and contribution to the group's harmony and goals. For example, when someone says they will **加入** a company (`加入公司`), it can imply a greater sense of long-term belonging than the English phrase "I'm starting a job at a company." +
-This reflects the cultural value placed on the collective. By choosing to **加入**, you are choosing to integrate yourself into a new social fabric and accept its norms and responsibilities. +
-===== Practical Usage in Modern China ===== +
-**加入 (jiārù)** is an extremely common and practical word used in various modern contexts. +
-  *   **Professional Life:** This is the standard term for joining a company. New employee orientations will often welcome new hires with phrases like "欢迎**加入**我们的团队" (Welcome to our team). +
-    *   `加入公司` (jiārù gōngsī) - to join a company +
-    *   `加入团队` (jiārù tuánduì) - to join a team +
-  *   **Social and School Life:** Used for joining clubs, student associations, or any interest group. +
-    *   `加入社团` (jiārù shètuán) - to join a student club/association +
-    *   `加入俱乐部` (jiārù jùlèbù) - to join a club +
-  *   **Digital World:** Essential for online interactions. +
-    *   `加入群聊` (jiārù qúnliáo) - to join a group chat (on WeChat, etc.) +
-    *   `加入会员` (jiārù huìyuán) - to become a member (e.g., a VIP subscription on a website) +
-  *   **Formal/Official Contexts:** Used for joining official organizations. +
-    *   `加入党` (jiārù dǎng) - to join the Party (referring to the Communist Party) +
-    *   `加入联合国` (jiārù Liánhéguó) - to join the United Nations +
-The word itself is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal speech. +
-===== Example Sentences ===== +
-  * **Example 1:** +
-  * 他去年**加入**了学校的足球队。 +
-  * Pinyin: Tā qùnián **jiārù** le xuéxiào de zúqiúduì. +
-  * English: He joined the school's soccer team last year. +
-  * Analysis: A straightforward example of joining a group (a sports team). The particle `了 (le)` indicates a completed action. +
-  * **Example 2:** +
-  * 欢迎新同事**加入**我们的大家庭！ +
-  * Pinyin: Huānyíng xīn tóngshì **jiārù** wǒmen de dàjiātíng! +
-  * English: Welcome, new colleagues, to our big family! +
-  * Analysis: This is a very common and warm phrase used in Chinese companies. Calling the company a "big family" (`大家庭`) highlights the cultural context of collectivism. +
-  * **Example 3:** +
-  * 你想不想**加入**我们一起去吃晚饭？ +
-  * Pinyin: Nǐ xiǎng bu xiǎng **jiārù** wǒmen yìqǐ qù chī wǎnfàn? +
-  * English: Do you want to join us for dinner? +
-  * Analysis: Here, `加入我们` means "to join our group (of people)." It's a casual invitation. Note that for attending an event like dinner, `参加 (cānjiā)` could also be used, but `加入我们` focuses on joining the //group// of people who are going. +
-  * **Example 4:** +
-  * 请扫描这个二维码**加入**我们的微信群。 +
-  * Pinyin: Qǐng sǎomiáo zhège èrwéimǎ **jiārù** wǒmen de Wēixìn qún. +
-  * English: Please scan this QR code to join our WeChat group. +
-  * Analysis: An extremely practical sentence in modern China. This shows how `加入` is used in the digital age for joining online communities. +
-  * **Example 5:** +
-  * 点击“确认”即可**加入**会员，享受专属折扣。 +
-  * Pinyin: Diǎnjī "quèrèn" jí kě **jiārù** huìyuán, xiǎngshòu zhuānshǔ zhékòu. +
-  * English: Click "Confirm" to become a member and enjoy exclusive discounts. +
-  * Analysis: This demonstrates `加入` in a commercial context, specifically for subscriptions and memberships. `加入会员` literally means "join member(ship)." +
-  * **Example 6:** +
-  * 越来越多的人开始**加入**环保志愿者的行列。 +
-  * Pinyin: Yuèláiyuè duō de rén kāishǐ **jiārù** huánbǎo zhìyuànzhě de hángliè. +
-  * English: More and more people are starting to join the ranks of environmental volunteers. +
-  * Analysis: This shows `加入` used for a cause or movement. `行列 (hángliè)` means "ranks," making the phrase more formal and powerful. +
-  * **Example 7:** +
-  * 如果你想**加入**我们的讨论，随时都可以发言。 +
-  * Pinyin: Rúguǒ nǐ xiǎng **jiārù** wǒmen de tǎolùn, suíshí dōu kěyǐ fāyán. +
-  * English: If you want to join our discussion, feel free to speak up at any time. +
-  * Analysis: `加入` can also mean to enter into an ongoing activity, like a discussion. +
-  * **Example 8:** +
-  * 他正在考虑是否要**加入**这家创业公司。 +
-  * Pinyin: Tā zhèngzài kǎolǜ shìfǒu yào **jiārù** zhè jiā chuàngyè gōngsī. +
-  * English: He is considering whether or not to join this startup company. +
-  * Analysis: This shows `加入` in the context of a major life decision—a career move. +
-  * **Example 9:** +
-  * 我们的团队最近**加入**了两名新设计师。 +
-  * Pinyin: Wǒmen de tuánduì zuìjìn **jiārù** le liǎng míng xīn shèjìshī. +
-  * English: Our team recently added two new designers. +
-  * Analysis: An interesting grammar point. Here, the subject is the //team//, and the new members are the object. It can be translated as "the team was joined by..." or "the team added..." +
-  * **Example 10:** +
-  * 对不起，我太忙了，决定不**加入**这个项目了。 +
-  * Pinyin: Duìbuqǐ, wǒ tài máng le, juédìng bù **jiārù** zhège xiàngmù le. +
-  * English: Sorry, I'm too busy, I've decided not to join this project. +
-  * Analysis: This shows the negative form, `不加入` (bù jiārù), used to politely decline an offer to join. +
-===== Nuances and Common Mistakes ===== +
-The most common point of confusion for English speakers is the difference between **加入 (jiārù)** and **参加 (cānjiā)**. +
-  *   **加入 (jiārù): To Join a Group/Become a Member.** Implies entry and belonging, often with a long-term status. You become //part of// something. +
-    *   **Use for:** Companies, teams, clubs, parties, memberships, online groups. +
-  *   **参加 (cānjiā): To Participate/Attend an Event.** Implies taking part in an activity, which is often temporary or a one-time occurrence. You are an //attendee//. +
-    *   **Use for:** Meetings, weddings, parties, competitions, exams, tours. +
-**Common Mistake Example:** +
-  *   **Incorrect:** 我明天要**加入**一个重要的会议。 +
-  *   **Pinyin:** Wǒ míngtiān yào **jiārù** yí ge zhòngyào de huìyì. +
-  *   **Why it's wrong:** A meeting (`会议`) is a temporary event you attend, not a group you become a member of. Using `加入` here sounds like you are trying to become a permanent member of the meeting itself, which is illogical. +
-  *   **Correct:** 我明天要**参加**一个重要的会议。 +
-  *   **Pinyin:** Wǒ míngtiān yào **cānjiā** yí ge zhòngyào de huìyì. +
-  *   **English:** I have to attend an important meeting tomorrow. +
-**Rule of Thumb:** Ask yourself: "Am I becoming a //member// of something, or am I just //attending// an event?" If it's membership, use **加入 (jiārù)**. If it's attendance, use **参加 (cānjiā)**. +
-===== Related Terms and Concepts ===== +
-  *   [[参加]] (cānjiā) - The most important related term. Means "to participate" or "to attend" an event, not join a group. +
-  *   [[会员]] (huìyuán) - A "member." This is the status or identity you gain after you **加入** a club or organization. +
-  *   [[团队]] (tuánduì) - A "team." A common type of group that people **加入**. +
-  *   [[社团]] (shètuán) - A "club" or "association," especially in a school context. Students **加入社团**. +
-  *   [[报名]] (bàomíng) - "To sign up" or "to register." This is often the first step you take //before// you can **加入** a group or **参加** an event. +
-  *   [[进入]] (jìnrù) - "To enter." This is more about physically entering a place (e.g., entering a room) rather than becoming a member of a group. +
-  *   [[入伍]] (rùwǔ) - "To enlist" in the military. A very specific and formal type of **加入**. +
-  *   [[入党]] (rùdǎng) - "To join the Party." A specific term for joining a political party, almost always referring to the Communist Party of China. +
-  *   [[团体]] (tuántǐ) - "Group" or "organization." A general term for the kind of entity one can **加入**.+